Search results for "operator product expansion"

showing 10 items of 43 documents

Updated determination of chiral couplings and vacuum condensates from hadronic tau decay data

2016

We analyze the lowest spectral moments of the left-right two-point correlation function, using all known short-distance constraints and the recently updated ALEPH V-A spectral function from tau decays. This information is used to determine the low-energy couplings L10 and C87 of chiral perturbation theory and the lowest-dimensional contributions to the Operator Product Expansion of the left-right correlator. A detailed statistical analysis is implemented to assess the theoretical uncertainties, including violations of quark-hadron duality.

PhysicsAlephParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronDuality (optimization)FOS: Physical sciencesCorrelation function (quantum field theory)01 natural sciences3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical sciencesStatistical analysisHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansionSpectral function010306 general physics
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ChPT parameters from tau-decay data

2015

Using the updated ALEPH V-A spectral function from tau decays, we determine the lowest spectral moments of the left-right correlator and extract dynamical information on order parameters of the QCD chiral symmetry breaking. Uncertainties associated with violations of quark-hadron duality are estimated from the data, imposing all known short-distance constraints on a resonance-based parametrization. Employing proper pinched weight functions, we obtain an accurate determination of the effective chiral couplings L10 and C87 and the dimension-six and -eight contributions in the Operator Product Expansion.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansion010306 general physicsChiral symmetry breakingParametrization
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QCD Condensates for the Light Quark V-A Correlator

2003

We use the procedure of pinched-weight Finite Energy Sum Rules (pFESR) to determine the OPE coefficients a_6, ...,a_16 of the flavor ud V-A correlator in terms of existing hadronic tau decay data. We show by appropriate weight choices that the error on the dominant d=6 contribution, which is known to be related to the K -> Pi Pi matrix elements of the electroweak penguin operator in the chiral limit, may be reduced to below the ~15% level. The values we obtain for the OPE coefficients with d>8 are shown to naturally account for the discrepancies between our results for the d=6 and d=8 terms and those of previous analyses, which were obtained neglecting d>8 contributions.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOperator (physics)Electroweak interactionHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences3. Good healthMatrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesOperator product expansion010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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THE OPERATOR PRODUCT EXPANSION OF THE QCD PROPAGATORS

1992

We bring together for the first time the coefficients in covariant gauges of all the condensates of dimension four or less in the operator product expansion (OPE) of the quark, gluon and ghost propagators. It is stressed that contrary to general belief the condensates do not enter the OPE of the propagators in gauge-invariant combinations like [Formula: see text] and 〈G2〉. The results are presented in arbitrary dimension to lowest order in the light quark masses for the SU (Nc) internal symmetry group. All terms which, through the equations of motion, may be viewed as being effectively of order αs are included. The importance of the equations of motion if one is to fulfill the Slavnov-Tayl…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQCD vacuumGeneral Physics and AstronomyPropagatorEquations of motionAstronomy and AstrophysicsLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics::TheoryCovariant transformationOperator product expansionMathematical physicsModern Physics Letters A
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Functional renormalization group approach to the Kraichnan model.

2015

We study the anomalous scaling of the structure functions of a scalar field advected by a random Gaussian velocity field, the Kraichnan model, by means of Functional Renormalization Group techniques. We analyze the symmetries of the model and derive the leading correction to the structure functions considering the renormalization of composite operators and applying the operator product expansion.

Pure mathematicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)GaussianFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalization groupRenormalizationsymbols.namesakeHomogeneous spacesymbolsFunctional renormalization groupVector fieldOperator product expansionScalar fieldCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsMathematical physicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Finite energy chiral sum rules in QCD

2003

The saturation of QCD chiral sum rules of the Weinberg-type is analyzed using ALEPH and OPAL experimental data on the difference between vector and axial-vector correlators (V-A). The sum rules exhibit poor saturation up to current energies below the tau-lepton mass. A remarkable improvement is achieved by introducing integral kernels that vanish at the upper limit of integration. The method is used to determine the value of the finite remainder of the (V-A) correlator, and its first derivative, at zero momentum: $\bar{\Pi}(0) = - 4 \bar{L}_{10} = 0.0257 \pm 0.0003 ,$ and $\bar{\Pi}^{\prime}(0) = 0.065 \pm 0.007 {GeV}^{-2}$. The dimension $d=6$ and $d=8$ vacuum condensates in the Operator P…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOperator (physics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyZero (complex analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesMomentumHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Dimension (vector space)High Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansionRemainderSaturation (chemistry)Particle Physics - Phenomenology
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The algebraic structure of cohomological field theory

1993

Abstract The algebraic foundation of cohomological field theory is presented. It is shown that these theories are based upon realizations of an algebra which contains operators for both BRST and vector supersymmetry. Through a localization of this algebra, we construct a theory of cohomological gravity in arbitrary dimensions. The observables in the theory are polynomial, but generally non-local operators, and have a natural interpretation in terms of a universal bundle for gravity. As such, their correlation functions correspond to cohomology classes on moduli spaces of Riemannian connections. In this uniformization approach, different moduli spaces are obtained by introducing curvature si…

Pure mathematicsTopological quantum field theoryDifferential formAlgebraic structureGeneral Physics and AstronomyCodimensionModuli spaceAlgebraOperator algebraQuantum gravityGeometry and TopologyOperator product expansionMathematical PhysicsGeneral Theoretical PhysicsMathematics
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QCD Radiative Correction to Zero Recoil Sum Rules for Heavy Flavor Transitions in the Small Velocity Limit.

1995

We consider the small velocity sum rules for heavy flavour semileptonic transitions that are used to estimate the zero recoil values of semileptonic heavy flavour form factors. We analyze the complete O($\alpha _S$) radiative correction to these sum rules. The corrections are universal and influence all "model-independent" bounds previously derived for semileptonic form factors at zero recoil.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Zero (complex analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRecoilHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansionLimit (mathematics)Nuclear ExperimentFlavor
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Pinched weights and duality violation in QCD sum rules: A critical analysis

2010

We analyze the so-called pinched weights, that are generally thought to reduce the violation of quarkhadron duality in finite-energy sum rules. After showing how this is not true in general, we explain how to address this question for the left-right correlator and any particular pinched weight, taking advantage of our previous work [1], where the possible high-energy behavior of the left-right spectral function was studied. In particular, we show that the use of pinched weights allows to determine with high accuracy the dimension six and eight contributions in the operator-product expansion, O-6 = (-4.3(-0.7)(+0.9)) x 10(-3) GeV6 and O-8 = (-7.2(-5.3)(+4.2)) x 10(-3) GeV8.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQCD sum rulesDimension (graph theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)Correlation function (quantum field theory)CombinatoricsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansionQuantum field theorySeries expansionPhysical Review D
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AN OPERATOR PRODUCT EXPANSION ANALYSIS OF e+e-ANNIHILATION DATA

2013

Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics combined with the operator product expansion is expected to provide a framework for the description of phenomena in hadron interactions including contributions of nonperturbative origin. Applied to the correlator of two electromagnetic currents, this framework can be confronted with e+e-annihilation into hadrons. Data from the total hadronic e+e-cross-section have become much more precise in recent years and the power corrections in the operator product expansion, i.e. the vacuum condensates are expected to be determined with higher precision than previously. We present an analysis of the condensates of dimensions d = 2, 4 and 6 and find reasonably stable…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationIsovectorIsoscalarHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsOperator product expansionPower (physics)Modern Physics Letters A
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